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Soil Thermal Properties
Soil Thermal Instruments
Hukseflux specialises in the measurement of thermal conductivity of plastics, composites, fluids, pastes, and granular materials like soils. Special capabilities include the measurement of composites in two directions (fiber and perpendicular to the fiber orientation), and the measurement of thin plastic and metal foil materials.
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The KD2 Pro is a fully portable field and lab thermal properties analyzer. It uses the transient line heat source method to measure thermal diffusivity, specific heat (heat capacity), thermal conductivity, and thermal resistivity. Sophisticated data analysis is based on 30+ years of research experience on heat and mass transfer in soils and other porous materials.
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FTN01
Field thermal needle system for thermal resistivity/ conductivity measurement
The FTN01 Field Thermal Needle System allows performing fast, on-site measurements of the thermal resistivity or conductivity of soils, in particular around the typical depth of burial of high voltage cables. FTN01 is designed with a focus on robustness and saving time, while still offering sufficient accuracy for typical field measurements. The sensor is a Non-Steady-State Probe (NSSP), TP09, which is mounted at the tip of the Lance LN01. The system is operated using a hand-held Control and Readout Unit CRU01.
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MTN01
Multi-purpose thermal needle system for thermal resistivity/ conductivity measurement
The MTN01 Multi-purpose Thermal Needle System allows performing fast measurements of the thermal resistivity or conductivity of soils. It is specifically designed to be reasonably robust, as well as accurate. It is therefore suitable for laboratory as well as field- measurements of soil thermal properties.
The sensor is a Non-Steady-State Probe (NSSP), TP07, which is mounted on the Insertion Tool, IT02. The system is operated using a hand-held Control and Readout Unit CRU01.
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TP02
Non-steady-state probe for thermal conductivity measurement
TP02 is a probe that offers the possibility to perform a practical and fast measurement of the thermal
conductivity (or thermal resistivity) of the medium in which it is inserted at the highest accuracy level.
It works in compliance with the ASTM D 5334-00, D 5930-97 and IEEE 442-1981 standards. The
standard TP02 probe has proven suitability in soils, thermal backfill materials, sediments,
powders, sludges, paints, glues and various other materials. The Non-Steady-State Probe (NSSP)
measurement method (also known as transient line source, thermal needle, hot needle, heat pulse and
hot wire technique) has the fundamental advantages that it is fast and absolute while the sample size is
not critical.
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CRC Series
Calibration reference cylinders for thermal needle probes TP02/TP08, TP07 and TP09
CRC′s contain traceable thermal conductivity reference materials for calibration of Non-Steady-State Probes. There are several different CRC types. The geometry of the different types is adapted to fit needles with a certain diameter.
Hukseflux is a leading supplier of Non-Steady-State Probes, and is the inventor of the CRC calibration method.
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NR01
4-Component Net Radiation Sensor
NR01 is a 4-component net-radiation sensor that is used
for scientific grade energy balance studies. The
instrument has separate measurements of solar (Short
Wave or SW) and Far Infra-Red (Long Wave or LW)
radiation.
Major improvements relative to comparable instruments
include weight (reduced), solar offsets in the LW signal
(reduced), ease of leveling (high, because leveling
assembly is included).
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The KD2 Pro uses 3 thermal properties sensors to measure thermal diffusivity, specific heat, thermal conductivity and thermal resistivity. The KD2 Pro allows the user to choose an automated mode where the reading is displayed directly or a manual mode where you can download the raw values from each reading for further analysis using a spreadsheet program as required by IEEE and ASTM standards.
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- Soil heat flux in energy balance studies
- Heat dissipation from buried power lines
- Geothermal designs
- Soil heat flow under fires
- Thermal properties in relation to moisture and density
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- Extended temperature sample range
- Multiple choices for data storage and retrieval
- Large data storage for more readings between downloads
- Smart sensors store their own calibration
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Three sensors to measure:
- Thermal conductivity and thermal resistivity
- Thermal diffusivity
- Specific heat
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K: 0.02 to 2 Wm-1 C-1
R: 0.5 to 50 mC W-1
D: 0.1 to 1.0 mm2 s-1
C: 0.5 to 4 MJ m-3 C-1
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5% specific heat
5% Thermal conductivity/Resistivity
10% Thermal Diffusivity
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| 4095 measurements in flash memory |
| -50°C to 150°C |
| 2 minutes |
| 4 AA |
| 15.5 cm x 9.5 cm x 3.5 cm |
6 cm x 3 cm (128 x 64 pixel graphics LCD) |
| 9-pin serial |
| 80 cm |
| 0.95 kg |
| KD2 Pro Utility |
© 2003-2009, ICT International
EST NSW Australia
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